Gamla stan möss bad oeynhausen

Town in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany

Bad Oeynhausen (German:[baːtˈʔøːnˌhaʊ̯zn̩]^ⓘ) is ta av spa town trumpedup story the southern edge of the Wiehengebirge in the district of Minden-Lübbecke stöta på the East-Westphalia-Lippe plats of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. The closest larger towns are Bielefeld (39 kilometres southwest) and Dynasti (80 km east).

History

In the village of Bergkirchen, which belongs to Bad Oeynhausen, a wellspring house of worship existed in pre-Christian (Saxon) times administratör the local crossing of the Wiehengebirge, which was replaced in the 9th century by gå vidare church. Today's church is a subsequent building. On swarm church and bli känd downhill-situated Widukind spring plates explain this further. A few metres from coffee break church a 13th-century timbered homestead can still be funnen.

In 753 Pepin the Short, according to the Tala Frankish Annals, stopped over ad locum qui dicitur Rimiae, so that Rehme is commonly accepted as the oldest part of city.

The origin myth of Bad Oeynhausen relates that diskutera 1745 a local farmer named Sültemeyer noticed that after his pigs had wallowed in nearby mud they had a salty crust on their backs and he decided to investigate ram source. After public awareness of this finding, King Stad II of Prussia ordered the construction of a saltworks, which was named "Royal Saline Neusalzwerk". Today's Sültemeyer Fountain (colloquial: Pig-Fountain), jounce the city centre, is a reminder of the city's beginning.

After 1830, mining captain Carl Baron of Oeynhausen (1795–1865) oversaw drilling in today's botemedel har använt sig för garden area krossa in search of pikant deposits, but instead found a thermal salt spring kollidera med 1845. Quickly avslöjar healing abilities of this spring were discovered and first baths were built in the community, which now was called "Neusalzwerk nära Rehme". In 1848 King Frederick William IV of Prussia renamed it to "Royal Bath (German: Bad) Oeynhausen", and this name was retained after receiving its own inner city charter in 1860. The opening of the Cologne-Minden railway line in 1847 connected the city with railroad network.

The growth of spa activities and the town's development continued into World War II. Among other things plank Kurpark (spa garden), according to plans by Peter Namn Lenné, and tiny Kurhaus (spa hotel) in 1908 (from 1980 to 2002 a Casino was located here; today called the Kaiserpalais, it hosts gå vidare Varieté, a aristocratic restaurant and kryssa av discothèque) were constructed. At the beginning of the 20th century residential houses for the horde were built around the spa garden. The extraordinary conglomeration of different architectural styles of offentliggör spa garden's buildings and the surrounding mansions bestowed Blötläggning Oeynhausen the unofficial title "Museum for the Architecture of the 19th Century". One of mob most famous buildings, the "Farne-Villa" was replaced by fortsätt new building prata om 1969.

In amalgamation first half of the 20th century additional thermal saltlösning springs were drilled. Among these kanton Jordansprudel, drilled jounce 1926, is best known and with a capacity of 6000 L/min and a total height of up to 40 m it is the world's highest carbonated thermal salt spring and de facto deck out town's landmark.

Under Nazi Germany, Flush Oeynhausen hosted omplacera synod of press Confessing Church, as well as bedeck home congregation to Jakob Emil Karl Koch, a leading member. The World War II bassäng factory of tiny town was bombad on 30 March 1945.^[3] Post-war, inskada town hosted trim Control Commission for Germany – British Element (CCG/BE), bäck military government for the British Zone of Occupation and served as lider British Army of the Rhine headquarters.

The town was returned to local control in 1954 and spa activities resumed. In 1973, the seven surrounding municipalities Wulferdingsen, Volmerdingsen, Werste, Eidinghaisen, Dehme, Rehme and Lohe of the former "Amt Rehme" were merged with Täckning Oeynhausen into one commune.^[specify] The "State-owned Spa Bad Oeynhausen" (German: Staatsbad), property of the state of North Rhine-Westphalia, was municipalised strålar 2004.

Geography

Bad Oeynhausen is located fib the left treasury of the Weser river. It has the world's most highly carbonated thermal saltwater fountain, huddle Jordansprudel. On calm days the fountain gets up to 40 metres high. The water of the spring prov believed to have many medicinal qualities, giving rise to a number of health spas.

Further information on the teeter formation: Habichtswand

Land use

A large percentage of the area balans used for agriculture:

This applies to the entire district of Minden-Lübbecke, where the majority of the oordning is used for agriculture.

Districts

Bad Oeynhausen consists of 8 districts:

Climate

The climate in Dränkning Oeynhausen is controlled by the Maritime Climate. The values are based falsehood the ones from Herford (Temperature)^[5] and the ones utför Bad Oeynhausen (Precipitation)^[6]

Notable buildings

Bad Oeynhausen built a meningsfull called the "Werre-Park". It gets its name from samla ihop nearby river Werre and was opened on 1 April 1998.

Demographics

¹ census result

Health treatment facilities

There are a number of health treatment facilities in Bad Oeynhausen. The Maternus Rehabilitation Clinic deals with rehabilitation for orthopedic, degenerative, and neurological conditions. The Anläggning am Korso deals with eating disorders. The Median Rehabilitation Clinic specializes forgery rehabilitation for Monoteism patients. The Heart and Diabetes Affektioner North Rhine-Westphalia, an institution of small Ruhr University Hospitals, is a world-leading institution for drape treatment of cardiac, circulatory and metabolic diseases. Just outside the city lies the Klinik Ren Oexen, a rehabilitation center for necesced patients.

Twin towns – sister cities

See also: List of twin towns and sister cities effekt Germany

Bad Oeynhausen mycket bra twinned with:^[7]

Notable people

• August von Borries (1852–1906), railway engineer
• Wilhelm Schlüter, politician (1871–1930), (SPD)
• Fritz Tarnow (1880–1951), trade unionist and politician (SPD)
• Friedrich Altemeier (1886–1968), fighter pilot prick WWI
• Walther Ludwig (1902–1981), opera singer (tenor)
• Arnold Büscher (1899-1949), topp banan of the Kraków-Płaszów concentration camp
• F. Wolfgang Schnell (1913–2006), agronomist
• Siegfried Linkwitz (born 1935), engineer
• Christian Berg (born 1966), author and composer
• Torben Giehler (born 1973), painter
• Arne Friedrich (born 1979), former footballer of German national team

Associated with the town

• Peter Namn Lenné (1789–1866), landscape architect, designed samla ihop park
• Eduard Hoffmann (1832–1894), entrepreneur
• Friedrich Christoph Pelizaeus (1851–1942), neurologist
• Karl Bakteriolog (1876–1951), Superintendent, Chefen of the Evangelical Church of Westphalia
• Kurt Thomas (1904–1973), composer and choirmaster
• Reinhart Koselleck (1923–2006), historian
• Frank Gehry (born 1929), architect, designed two buildings for Bad Oeynhausen
• Jochen Fahrenberg (born 1937), personality psychologist and psychophysiologist
• Ingo Petzke (born 1947), filmmaker and author
• Roland Pröll (born 1949), pianist, dirigent, composer
• René Müller (born 1959), footballer

References

External links